[-empyre-] while JB knocks out Gingrich, with a left hook, farewell to "Baudrillard Enoncé and the Future of Theory"
As even in California, almost last in the solar passage from March
madness to April Fools, I just want to note in passing, a prophetic
juxtaposition of Baudrillard in 1974 to Gingrich in 2007. As some
have noted in the present discussion, Baudrillard was always intent
on the aleatory, the echo, the indeterminate exchange, but in this
case, with a certain vengeance.
First, though, heartfelt thanks to all who've contributed this month
to our tribute to Jean Baudrillard, and to the challenge to live 'the
future of theory" even though he'd no doubt assure us that this will
be impossible. Special thanks for responding with 'yes!' to our
urgent requests to join us, and for your insights and references as
always-- Aliette Guibert Certhoux (FR) our Parisian correspondent, -
empyre- enthusiaste, and editor of critical secret; and her
colleague and friend, McKenzie Wark (AU) who holds forth from the New
School in New York, and whose new book, just out, "Gamer
Theory" (Harvard Univ Press 2007) is an exciting, and very JB-
spirited, read.
Thanks too to Nick Ruiz (US) whose scholarship in matters Baudrillard
is much greater than mine. Nicholas is also joining the moderating
team of -empyre- as of this month.
So: tonight, a friend put me onto today's report on CNN, in which
the estimable Newt Gingrich, right wing ideologue, currently running
for US President, declares:
http://www.cnn.com/2007/POLITICS/03/31/gingrich.bilingual.ap/index.html
"We should replace bilingual education with immersion in English so
people learn the common language of the country and they learn the
language of prosperity, not the language of living in a ghetto,"
Gingrich said.
[Don't you find this idea is especially piquant given the context of
our current bilingual month! Perhaps we should insist that everyone
on our list read French in order to be a good citizen of
BaudrillardiA (or -empyre- is a ghetto). ]
Further details, read on:
WASHINGTON (AP) -- Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich equated
bilingual education Saturday with "the language of living in a
ghetto" and mocked requirements that ballots be printed in multiple
languages.
"The government should quit mandating that various documents be
printed in any one of 700 languages depending on who randomly shows
up" to vote, said Gingrich, who is considering seeking the
Republican presidential nomination in 2008. He made the comments in
a speech to the National Federation of Republican Women.
"The American people believe English should be the official
language of the government. ... We should replace bilingual
education with immersion in English so people learn the common
language of the country and they learn the language of prosperity,
not the language of living in a ghetto," Gingrich said to cheers
from the crowd of more than 100.
"Citizenship requires passing a test on American history in
English. If that's true, then we do not have to create ballots in
any language except English," he said.
Peter Zamora, co-chair of the Washington-based Hispanic Education
Coalition, which supports bilingual education, said, "The tone of
his comments were very hateful. Spanish is spoken by many
individuals who do not live in the ghetto."
He said research has shown "that bilingual education is the best
method of teaching English to non-English speakers."
Spanish-speakers, Zamora said, know they need to learn English.
"There's no resistance to learning English, really, among
immigrants, among native-born citizens," he said. "Everyone wants
to learn English because it's what you need to thrive in this
country."
In the past, Gingrich has supported making English the nation's
official language. He's also said all American children should
learn English and that other languages should be secondary in schools.
In 1995, for example, he said bilingualism poses "long-term dangers
to the fabric of our nation" and that "allowing bilingualism to
continue to grow is very dangerous."
Baudrillard, twenty five years ago, made an acid comment or two
about this very kind of image/branding of language and culture on the
part of the Left in France. As follows, from "Utopia
Deferred:" (Semiotexte, 2006, translation by Stuart Kendall):
"As we approach alternation (or the reversability of the Left-Right
political equation), the contents of these two terms become
indifferent and aleatory. Left and Right exchange their objectives
and their politics- and even 'objective' social membership no longer
matters.....Much more than the political determination, these are the
tricks of clans at stake, of organic solidarities... the vote is
recycled as a symbolic practice of kinship and a ritual of
recognition.. Before laughing we should ask ourselves if:
"--this is not a collective practice of resistance to the democratic
'rules of the game'--
"--if it is not already largely but shamefully the same in
supposedly 'rational' electorial practices. Look at petitions in the
press (an appeal to Christians in favor of X, an appeal to
intellectuals in favor of Y, an appeal to friends of Israel in favor
of both, on the front and back of each page,appeals to researchers,
sports fans, artists, progressives with disabilities, macro-bio-
geneticists of the Vaucluse, etc.) The entire market of categorical
and nominal values puts itself in play to launch appeals to families,
to 'totemic' affiliations, stimulants for reorganization. But these
informal groups lack true organic solidarity. They only translate
the desire to reorganize around an intermediate authority (two step
flow of communication) against the total abstraction of the media at
its height. At the same time, they show that every 'scene' is ripe
for 'production' , that all the channels of representation
intermingle and underscore one another, and that delirium over the
brand image is general.
""The France that works and thinks" --L'Humanité 20 May 1974"
"A perfectly repressive and disgusting new myth of the Left was born
in the last elections. The Left is the 'real' society, the 'vital
forces of the nation', producers, intellectuals, the youth,
'workers', urban populations, etc. everything that is best, the
entire future of France votes Left. On the right, the residue, the
resigned, the imbeciles, the old men, unfortunate women (the old,
though there are a lot of them), direty farmers, the lumpen (those
with the lowest income vote on the Right), the military (except the
enlightened fringe of modern officers). In short, all kinds of
categories that should no longer exist, according to solid historical
logic. At the hatch. the old. They are blocking the road of
history. At bottom, all of these people lack a social existence,
they are not fit for socialism. There is a hint of genocide in all
this, of Leftist racism become officially the 'social real,' with the
whole excuse of the sociological apportionment of categories,
referring everyone else to non-existence, to dumb and mean non-
existence. A new subject of history: the vital 'forces', the normal
against the abnormal, the effective and dynamic living being against
the social wastes. The Left turns into a caste. At least the
proletariat recognized the social and historical reality of the
bourgeoisie, that's why they fought it. But it was only a class.
Today, the Left has fashioned a historical shield out of racists and
discriminatory terms. It separates everyone else as asocial and
already outmoded. That prevents it from posing the question of its
own non-existence.
"Why doesn't everyone vote on the Left? All the reasons are gathered,
all the good reasons (even capitalist ones) are on the Left. Would it
be that a group of people resists somewhere, without knowing it, the
latent racism of the social rationality that the Left incarnates, the
rationality that presents itself as social reality, that claims the
principle of the historical reality for itself, etc. Hegel and the
dialectic
in the service of reason, and therefore of social efficacy: such is
the Left.
"Are the people stupid? Can we not give them credit and think that
they set themselves against this hidden truth of the Left, and not
because they are stupid, vicious beasts? Those that the Left
excludes today as 'non-vital' forces because they don not vote Left
can feel confirmed in their opinion."
--Jean Baudrillard, 1929-2007
-cm
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